Chain abstraction here, chain abstraction there. You’ve probably heard it by now when people talk about “Web3 UX” and other such cool-sounding words and ideas. Well, what the heck is it?
Formally, chain abstraction is an emerging concept in blockchain tech that aims to simplify the user experience of interacting with multiple blockchain networks. If you’ve ever wondered how “mass adoption” or, that is to say, the broader adoption of blockchain-based technologies could be spread, chain abstraction is one of the ways to achieve this.
At its core, chain abstraction seeks to remove the complexities and manual processes typically required when users engage with different blockchains, creating a more seamless and user-friendly interface for decentralized applications (dApps).
The need for chain abstraction
As the blockchain ecosystem has expanded with multiple use cases and niche needs, users are often required to navigate multiple networks, each with its own set of protocols, tokens, and interfaces. This fragmentation creates significant barriers to entry and usability issues for both newcomers and experienced users alike.
We can identifly some of the key challenges here:
- Managing multiple wallets and addresses across different blockchains
- Manually bridging assets between chains
- Having to deal with various gas tokens and fee structures
- Switching networks to access different dApps
- Understanding the technical differences between blockchains
How does chain abstraction work?
While there is no single agreed-upon implementation of chain abstraction, several key components are commonly associated with how the concept is done.
- Universal accounts: Allowing users to interact with multiple blockchains using a single account or address, eliminating the need to manage separate wallets for each network.
- Cross-chain liquidity: Enabling users to leverage their assets across different chains without manually bridging tokens, creating a more fluid and interconnected ecosystem.
- Unified gas payments: Simplifying transaction fee payments by allowing users to pay gas fees with any token, regardless of the network they are interacting with.
Chain abstraction is an emerging concept in blockchain tech that aims to simplify the user experience of interacting with multiple blockchain networks. If you’ve ever wondered how “mass adoption” or, that is to say, the broader adoption of blockchain-based technologies could be spread, chain abstraction is one of the ways to achieve this.
[Source: Cryptobriefing]